close

1columbus_iStock_000013871654Medium  2colum_iStock_000006933203Medium  3Treponema_pallidum_01  4syphilis_harlot  5syphilis-chart-4  7332e5a7954ab6cc66480991d1282f1e  fig_1_8086  Syphilis_France_Table2  Syphilis-stages2ad    Syphilis-testing2ad

 Treponema_pallidum

Skeletons point to Columbus voyage for syphilis originsNenereal syphilis was the by-product of two different populations meeting and exchanging a pathogen.

"The evidence keeps accumulating that a progenitor of syphilis came from the New World with Columbus' crew and rapidly evolved," says anthropologist George Armelagos.

"Syphilis was a by-product of two different populations meeting and exchanging a pathogen," says anthropologist Molly Zuckerman. "It was an adaptive event, the natural selection of a disease, independent of morality or blame." (Image : iStockphoto.com)

A biopsy of Treponema pallidum spirochetes in tissue. In 2008, anthropologist Kristin Harper completed a comprehensive comparative genetic analysis of syphilis's family of bacteria. The results further supported the Columbus theory for its origins. (Image courtesy of CDC.)

A series of 18th-century prints called "A Harlot's Progress" begins with innocent country girl Molly, left, arriving in London, where she is immediately procured by a madame. The lesions on the madame's face are the tell-tale signs of syphilis, which Molly tragically dies of in the last print of the series.

   

arrow
arrow
    全站熱搜
    創作者介紹
    創作者 Charlie 的頭像
    Charlie

    察爾斯大夫 美麗殿堂 Dr. Charles Meridien Palace

    Charlie 發表在 痞客邦 留言(0) 人氣()