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CIK cellCytokine-induced Killer cells

A preparation of autologous Lymphocytes with potential immunopotentiating and antineoplastic activities.

Cytokine-induced killerCIKcells are CD3-and CD56-positive, non-Major histocompatibility complexMHC-restricted, Natural killerNK-like T lymphocytes, generated ex-vivo by incubation of peripheral blood lymphocytesPBLswith anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, interleukin-2IL-2, IL-1, and interferon gammaIFN-gammaand then expanded.

When reintroduced back to patients after autologous stem cell transplantation, CIK cells may recognize and kill tumor cells associated with minimal residual diseaseMRD.

CIK cells may have enhanced cytotoxic activity compared to lymphokine-activated killerLAKcells.

 

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